In medical practice it is very common to the situation, when pain in the back in the chest. This is because in the back, namely, in the spine, concentrate the nerves that transmit impulses throughout the body. Therefore, and pain by the sternum on the right in the back, that is to say, it produces a mirror effect. In addition to the sensation of pain is localized throughout the back from the cervical region up to the vertebral, and the place of location specified in the various diseases in the body.
Dangerous symptoms
If the pain in the back in the chest, is the opportunity for you to see a doctor. However, there are a number of symptoms, while the man is considered a medical emergency. And if he doesn't have, he could die.
- The pain behind the sternum to the right in the back, the person loses consciousness.
- It paralyzes the shoulder, the neck, the back.
- The back pain that does not go away in a period of 20 minutes.
- The pain in the chest, gives the back while the man of the shortness of breath, tachycardia, increased sweating, repeated loss of consciousness.
- The pain is accompanied by dry cough with blood.
Any of these symptoms are the dangerous symptom of the pathology associated with the work in the cardiovascular system. The delay in assistance that often leads to death, especially if the pain in the left chest in the back.
First aid in case of pains dangerous
If a person has a pain in the chest and in the back is accompanied by loss of consciousness, cold, after, the heart rate in the form of a thread, and trouble breathing, you need medical help urgent. The ambulance should be called right away. Then, you must take the human on the back and give access to fresh air – open this shirt and the belt of the pants, open the window. You can not give to the patient losing consciousness, it is necessary to give you breathing the liquid ammonia on the piece of rock wool. If the attacks have happened before, the need to give the sick issued to him on the medication.
The pain in the back and the chest and the other hand, dystrophic source
When the pain in the back in the chest, first of all, it is supposed that the sick takes place the disease and on the other hand, dystrophic in origin. This can be osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, scoliosis and other diseases of the spine.
Why is the back pain that occurs in the chest? Is transmitted by the nerves that come out between the vertebrae and passes into the internal organs of the chest or in the abdomen. And if in the division of the vertebral column occurred the breach of the nerve, the person feels a sharp pain around the heart or lungs. Many of these symptoms start taking medications for the stabilization of the muscles of the heart, causing himself in the end to the development of cardiovascular pathology.
To make sure that the chest pain is not related to the heart, it is necessary to do several deep breaths or tilt forward, backward. If the pain intensifies, which means that the nerves between the vertebrae are fixed with screws more strong and this has no relation to heart disease.
The osteochondrosis, intervertebral m? s of a hernia and other disorders of the spine are acquired. Can not be spread through the blood or the food. All of them earned by the own person, of their way of life. For example, if the time to sit down at the computer without moving, the circulation of blood around the spine rotates and develop various pathologies. Or, on the contrary, if a lot and often, lift weights, or live with the excess weight of the body of the vertebrae quickly friction, which causes diseases of the spine. There is and traumatic sport, where there is always a direct threat of injury or fracture of the spinal column - the car and motorcycle racing or weight lifting. And if in the youth, the athlete does not feel with back problems after fracture, from 40 to 50 years in the locations of lesions are formed the anomalous zones that are causing the pain.
Disease of the vertebral column begin to develop even in infancy, if the baby is sitting behind the desk or table, hunched over. Over the years, this becomes a habit, and it develops in kyphosis, that is to say, slouching, scoliosis, and sometimes both at the same time.
Therefore, when the pain in the back in the thorax, the treatment starts only after a full diagnostic, which includes x-rays) of the survey. Very informative method in this case is considered an mri.
Diseases of the heart
When a person has heart disease, pain in the chest in the back, especially during the attacks. For example, myocardial infarction is manifested by acute pain, reflected in the space between the shoulder blades or in the left shoulder, arm, jaw. And, when it is strong pain in breastbone with the impact on the back, the discomfort occurs precisely in the center of the chest.
A sharp pain in the sternum, radiating to the back, may be a symptom of an infarction of the posterior wall of the ventricle. But in this case it reflects the sensations of pain may occur in the lower part of the back or even in the upper quadrant, remembering the pain in diseases of the stomach. This, by the way, prevents you from diagnosing yourself, because if such symptoms man begins to suspect that the same attack of peptic ulcer disease.
If the pain is between the breasts of the da in the back - in the area of the shoulder blades, then this can be an angina pectoris. Especially if the manifestation, of character burning sensation in the back.
These symptoms usually unites the sense of panic, shortness of breath, the violation of heart rhythm. For the diagnosis to be applied in this case, the electrocardiogram, and, in consequence, the magnetic resonance imaging.
Diseases of the respiratory system
The largest organ in the chest are the lungs and the bronchi, that is to say, the respiratory system. They are susceptible to many dangerous diseases, a common feature of which is the pain by the sternum, that gives in the back.
Fortunately, easy to lack of nerve endings, otherwise the person during the illness, dying from shock. The discomfort occur in the pleura that surrounds the lungs. It was she herself who receives the signals of the nerve endings, tight in the division of the vertebral column.
Confirm the suspicion of pneumonia or bronchitis can, taking a deep breath. In this disease the breathing causes pain. In addition, the breath wheezing audible in the throat and lungs of the patient.
Cerebrovascular diseases cause the cough and the muscle spasm between the ribs, which causes the discomfort.
The diagnosis of the lung disease includes x-rays, electrocardiogram, blood tests, magnetic resonance imaging.
Diseases of the digestive system
Sometimes the back pain that occurs in the chest to cause disease in the digestive system. The most common of them, in this case it is pancreatitis. The inflammation of the pancreas, accompanied by the best tolerance to the pain syndrome, usually wore ringworm of nature, the more manifest symptoms in the area of hypochondrium. Normally, when this pain by the sternum gives in the back. The pain in this disease, so intense that the person sometimes can not understand, where it is located and where really is the source of the same. It seems to him that it hurts me all the back and chest.
Another well-known disease, with similar symptoms - peptic ulcer disease. During drilling of the foci in the stomach or in the duodenum syndrome pain is so strong that the man cannot respond properly to think, that ends in an attack of hysteria, and may even die of shock.
Sometimes the attack of peptic ulcer disease be accompanied by vomiting with blood, there is no doubt that in the nature of the disease.
If the pain in the back in the chest on the right, it may well be cholecystitis is the inflammation of the gallbladder. As all the diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which occurs due to malicious neglect of the diet and the abuse of alcoholic beverages. The gallbladder, in consequence, becomes inflamed and produces the retardation of reflux of bile. This leads to chronic back pain and the chest, which could cause the accumulation of stones in the ducts of the authority. This high index of suspicion for pathology, the usual treatment doesn't help, and the gallbladder have to delete.
The diagnosis of the diseases of the organs of the digestive system includes magnetic resonance imaging and endoscopy. Also performed an ultrasound of liver, pancreas and gallbladder. Laboratory blood tests help determine the level of bilirubin in the body.
Oncology services of the disease
Services of oncology of the disease, strike the lungs, the liver, the stomach, the pancreas, manifested by a persistent pain in the back or in the chest. With this, it may become swollen and inflamed lymph nodes in the neck and in the armpits.
The diagnosis of the disease, in addition to instrumental and laboratory, including a biopsy of the tissue of the affected organ.
The injury
If after the fall in the back of the height or other physical damage to the spinal column pain in the back in the chest, it says about the severe damage of the vertebrae and the intervertebral discs. In this case, you can't alarm the sick and, in any case, that do not give to sit down and get up. The base, aggravating the cause is, precisely, the attempt of the victim to get up after the injury and go by yourself. Normally in the treatment of the crack or fracture of the spinal column going from 1 to 3 months, but if the patient, after the injury, got up and went, then the treatment can last from 12 to 18 months. Lesions are diagnosed x-ray or magnetic resonance imaging.
Psychosomatic causes
The pain in the sternum or in the center of the back can be caused by a serious mental disorder. The person who has the phobia, the fear of malignant disease, the fear of contracting heart disease is the fear of tuberculosis, it is easy to determine because of the pain in the chest of his "favorite" of the disease. Are known cases, when the man developed severe pathology on the background of the normal intercostal neuralgia. The sick person, fearing to die of a myocardial infarction, was a critical state, by a misuse of drugs heart.
The diagnosis and treatment of the diseases carried out by the psychiatrist. Of course, after that the patient will perform a full diagnosis of the subject's pulmonary, cardiac, and systemic diseases.
The treatment and diagnosis
The pain in the middle of the breastbone, radiating to the back, and the pain in the back, is reflected in the chest, - the most common symptoms of the different diseases.
In such a case, you should consult a doctor and do not try to diagnose the disease by itself. As it often happens that people with a distrust and phobias one of the symptoms can be put in yes it is very dangerous to the diagnosis. And worst of all, they take their treatment. You must understand, if physically healthy, the man begins to take medicines against diseases of the liver, the heart, the stomach, and so forth, afternoon, and evening, the authority refuses to work with normality. An example of this treatment is a passion of the sick with medicines that contain an enzyme that helps digest food. The tool, without doubt, aid in digestion, but the pancreas gradually stops producing this enzyme by itself. And this, in turn, can lead to necrosis, pancreatitis, and death by shock.
So it is best to trust the diagnosis of professionals and take place in specialized clinics.
The prevention of the
The prevention of the onset of pain in the chest and in the back consists of a series of activities aimed at the prevention of development in the body of the pathologies capable of these feelings call.
To reduce the risk of developing degenerative disc disease, scoliosis and bending over is needed from childhood to monitor the correct posture and the load on the spine. To do this, the backrest of the chair in the workplace should be straight and rigid. Can't sit still for more than 2 hours straight, get up and do warm-up exercises. And in sports, the load on the spine should be calculated by an experienced instructor.
The best sports uniform of the posture and scoliosis treatment is swimming and archery. If the work is connected with long periods on the feet, it is necessary to wear a corset, relieves the load on the spine.
It is necessary to monitor your diet and do not eat fatty foods, fried, sharp products. This will reduce the risk of formation of cholesterol from the plaque in the vessel walls, as well, the occurrence of thrombosis and, as a consequence, the diseases of the heart. In general, in a person's diet should include more fiber, fresh fruits and vegetables. It is also necessary to reduce the consumption of sugar, that is to say rich cakes and sweet carbonated drinks. Remember, obesity is the cause of many diseases: hypertension, diabetes, heart failure and acute cholecystitis.
It is necessary to give up bad habits, like smoking or consumption of alcohol. The nicotine and products of combustion destroys the alveoli in the lungs, the capillaries and the thick walls of the vessels, thus producing chronic bronchitis and, as a consequence, the lung cancer.
Alcohol destroys the liver and the pancreas, not to mention the stomach and the duodenum. Gastritis, gastric ulcer, pancreatitis is a direct consequence of alcoholism, and violation of the rules of power.
You should periodically check the blood pressure and sugar levels in the blood. After all, if it can be detected in the early stages of development of hypertension and diabetes, not only can you keep under control, but also to prevent due to their illness. With this same purpose, it requires at least 2 times a year undergo a medical examination. The earlier we detect the evolution of the disease, positive will be your outlook (prognosis) in the treatment. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, often spending time outdoors, doing who respect sports. This will help to prevent the development of a multitude of diseases.